Socotra Cucumber Tree

Socotra Cucumber Tree

Dendrosicyos socotranus

The only tree-form cucumber plant on Earth. Found on one island. Nowhere else.

This is the only member of the cucumber family (Cucurbitaceae) that grows as a tree. The bottle-shaped trunk can reach 3 feet across, topped with a small crown of leaves and small yellow-green flowers. Endemic to Socotra Island — it exists nowhere else on Earth. Critically endangered in the wild. Zone 9b–11 in cultivation in the US. Growing one is an act of conservation and a conversation that never ends.

USDA Zone

9b12

Climate Type

Hot arid

BWh, BSh

Mature Size

10–20 feet

Native Region

Socotra Island, Yemen (endemic)

Inquire About This Tree

Climate Compatibility

This tree performs well in Hot arid climates (Köppen codes: BWh, BSh).

Learn How Climate Zones Work →